Caring For Goats during the Raining Season, Best Strategy to Employ.

Best Strategy to Employ When Caring For Goats during the Raining Season

Caring for goats during raining season is a bit of a challenge for most livestock farmers. Most especially in rural areas where goats are allowed to scavenge and browse for food.

Farmers that grow crops often clash with goat owners. In order to abate this crisis, goat farmers have to protect, secure and provide food for their goats. In a healthy and hygiene environment.

Goats love dry environment

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Goats

Caring for goats during raining seasons and its challenges

Wet weather is a good recipe for pathogens, parasites and bacteria, by providing a conducive environment for them to thrive and multiply

With the rains, a lot of grass sprouts up. Which is good for your livestock, this is very good for the animals. Animals easily pick at the soft grass and eat it up in big quantities.

Fresh young grass sprouts up during the wet season which may seem like a welcome and good development for goats. Such grass has a lot of water and little fibre.

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Goats are exposed to a lot of ticks and worms, which is not good for the animal. Animals need fibre for proper digestion. The water fills up the stomachs and yet it is virtually not beneficial to the animal.

Tree leaves cut and brought to the goats. Goats need more fibre for proper digestion. To increase proper digestion, feed must be stored in moisture-proof stores to avoid contamination, especially with aflatoxins.

Providing your goat’s dry matter during the raining season will greatly improve their health and general wellbeing. Feed such as hay, wheat, maize and guinea corn bran mix with livestock concentrate will do well.

When caring for goats during the raining season providing an adequate roof that does not leak should be your utmost priority. Because leaking roof could lead to a wet condition which is capable of coursing pneumonia and excessive water could cause rotting hoof diseases among goats.

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Goat Management and Care during Raining Season

Goats are very hardy and can withstand very harsh environmental conditions like sunshine and rainfall. But these characteristics should not be taken for granted. Care for your goats as though they are part of your family and you will see wonderful results.

• Provide a good shed and roof that is not leaking to avoid damp environment and wet floor which is a good recipe for pathogen and bacteria infection.

• The house should be built of concrete; the roof made of iron sheets or asbestos, and floor made of concrete.

• Occasional provide green grass and cuts tree leaves such as mango leaves for them.

• Goats love dry feeds such as hay, maize bran, wheat offal, guinea corn chaff and bran, mix with livestock concentrate will yield good result and better weight gain.

• The gates should be made of iron bars and barbed wires for maximum security.

• The fence should be made of blocks and must not be too low so that the animals cannot jump over it.

• At times beddings made of straw, wood-shavings should be provided.

• The goats should be given adequate space to walk and play around 1 –m (3-6ft) is ideal.

• Hay and silage rack must be provided to avoid contamination.

Goats breastfeeding her young

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General Tips on Hygiene, Health, Feeding and Caring For Goats during Raining Season

• They are four-chambered ruminants, feeding on grasses and legumes that are they are herbivores.

• They should be provided with fodder feeds like yam peelings, maize, groundnut, and guinea corn.

• If you have a large compound or farm. Your goats should be allowed to browse feeding on plant stems like flowers banana and pigeon pea.

• During raining seasons, hay and silage that are well stored should be provided to the goats.

• Concentrate feeds are also supplied in order to maintain a balanced diet.

• Regular water supply is required good multivitamins should be added to the water occasional.

• Grasses and legumes should also be served. Their requirements are very close to those listed in cattle feeding.

• Deworming is very vital for goat health, Goats are also required to be dewormed at intervals with arsenate or phenothiazine. Care must be taken when administering to a pregnant goat.

• Proteins, mineral salts, vitamins must not be lacking, in addition to other feeding requirements.

• Goat’s house should be cleaned and washed at intervals.

• The bedding materials including the faeces and urine should be cleared up at intervals and used as farm manure.

• Sick goats should be culled and cured.

• There must be a regular dipping of the animals to prevent pest and parasite attack.

• The feeding trough, water trough and hay rack should be cleaned properly.

• Goats should be vaccinated against rinderpest, brucellosis, foot and mouth disease and anthrax at recommended intervals.